Study Report

Study Information

Basic Info
Reference |
Zhang, H.,2006 PMID: 16649215
|
Citation |
Zhang, H., et al. (2006). "Brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) gene variants and Alzheimer's disease, affective disorders, posttraumatic stress disorder, schizophrenia, and substance dependence." Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet 141B(4): 387-393. |
Phenotype |
PTSD |
Trauma |
Various |
Study Design |
Case-control |
Study Type |
Candidate gene association study |
Sample Size |
96 cases, 250 controls |
SNP/Marker Size |
1 SNP, 2 Variants |
Predominant Ethnicity |
Caucasian |
Population |
European-American |
Gender |
Case: 73 males and 23 females, Control: 103 males and 147 females |
Age |
Case: mean age=43.5 years,SD=7.2, Control: mean age=37.5 years,SD=19.7 |

Detail Info
Sample Diagnosis |
DSM-III-R |
Related Diagnostic Tools |
SCID for DSM-III-R, the Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia-Lifetime Version (SADS-L), or the PTSD section extracted from the SADS-L. |
Sample Status |
Subjects were recruited from the VA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven Campus, which is also the location of the Clinical Neuroscience Division of the National Center for PTSD Research. |
Controls Exposed |
NS |
Replication Size |
None |
Result Summary |
No association was found between these three BDNF gene variants and AD, AFDs, PTSD, or schizophrenia. However, there was a nominally higher frequency of the G-712A G-allele and the G/G genotype in subjects with substance dependence than in controls (Allele: X2= 4.080, df= 1, P-value= 0.043; Genotype: X2= 7.225, df= 2, P-value= 0.027). Although after correction for multiple testing, the findings are not considered significant (threshold P-value was set at 0.020 by the program SNPSpD), logistic regression analyses confirmed the modest association between SNP G-712A and substance dependence, when the sex and age of subjects were taken into consideration. |
Potential Biomarker |
None |

Genetic result reported by this study

Normal genetic result reported by this study (count: 4)
Marker |
Phenotype |
Related Gene |
Statistical Values |
Author Comments |
Marker's Category |
BDNF_exon_C270T
|
PTSD |
BDNF |
Chi-square test Allele: P-value=0.841, Genotype: P-value=0.836 |
No evidence of association was found, inclusion of sex and a......
No evidence of association was found, inclusion of sex and age as factors in logistic regression analyses did not modify the absence of an association.
More...
|
Non-significant |
BDNF_5'region_G712A
|
PTSD |
BDNF |
Chi-square test Allele: P-value=0.753, Genotype: P-value=0.745 |
No evidence of association was found, inclusion of sex and a......
No evidence of association was found, inclusion of sex and age as factors in logistic regression analyses did not modify the absence of an association.
More...
|
Non-significant |
rs6265
|
PTSD |
BDNF |
Chi-square test Allele: P-value=0.233, Genotype: P-value=0.306 |
No evidence of association was found, inclusion of sex and a......
No evidence of association was found, inclusion of sex and age as factors in logistic regression analyses did not modify the absence of an association.
More...
|
Non-significant |
G-712A-C270T-Val66Met, G-C-A,G-C-G,G-T-G,A-C-G,A-T-A,A-T-G
|
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder |
BDNF |
P-value= 0.270 |
Haplotype frequencies between the five case groups and the c......
Haplotype frequencies between the five case groups and the control group revealed no significant differences.
More...
|
Non-significant |